Booking train tickets in India is no less than running a marathon! Scenes are more competitive during the holidays and festival seasons. Whether you’re planning a Vande Bharat getaway, a Himalayan escape, or a coastal holiday, it is important to understand the latest Indian Railways reservation rules, which can significantly improve your chances of securing a confirmed seat. The Indian Railways and the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) have revised some reservation norms over the past year to make ticket booking fairer and more transparent for genuine passengers. On this note, let’s have a look at some of the latest official rules.Advance reservation is now 60 daysAdvance Reservation Period (ARP): Now this is among the biggest changes that travellers should be aware of. Indian Railways has reduced the booking window from 120 days to 60 days (excluding the date of journey).This means passengers can reserve seats 60 days before the scheduled departure of the train from its originating station. Since the journey date is excluded from the calculation, booking effectively opens 61 days before departure at the originating station. However, as per NewsOnAir, “The new train ticket advance reservation booking rules have come into force as of today. The railways have reduced the existing time limit for advance reservations in trains from 120 days to 60 days. However, all the bookings done up to 31st October this year will remain intact.”Booking limit
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Maximum of 6 passengers per requisition time for the same train.Not every train follows the standard 60-day ruleAs per IRCTC’s reservation terms, some intercity day trains operate with an Advance Reservation Period of less than 60 days. Verify the booking window before planning the journey.Booking opens at 8 AMGeneral Quota booking opens at 8 AM on the day the reservation window begins.This timing is particularly important for high-demand trains such as Vande Bharat Express, Rajdhani Express, and Shatabdi Express, among others. It is crucial because seats can sell out within minutes if it is peak travel season.Tatkal bookings continue one day before travel
As per official IRCTC rules:AC classes: Tatkal booking begins at 10 AM, one day before the train’s departure.Non-AC classes: Booking starts at 11 AM on the same day.The “opening day” means a train’s departure from its originating station and not the boarding station.Aadhaar verification
To make sure only genuine passengers receive better access to tickets, Aadhaar verification has become mandatory.Aadhaar-authenticated IRCTC users get priority access for booking General Reserved tickets on the opening day of Advance Reservation Period bookings. Travellers who frequently book tickets online may therefore benefit from completing Aadhaar authentication on their IRCTC accounts.With lakhs of passengers depending on Indian Railways for day-to-day train travel, it is important to understand these official reservation rules to increase chances of securing a confirmed berth.Official Sources: Indian Railways Railway Board (Advance Reservation Circular), IRCTC Terms & Conditions, IRCTC Official Reservation Rules.
